Apple to pay 500 million euros for anti-competitive actions? EU decision in March

The European Commission plans to impose a fine of 500 million euros on Apple for violating competition rules in the music streaming services sector. This is the result of an antitrust investigation that examined whether the company favored its own services at the expense of competition.

Apple to pay 500 million euros for anti-competitive actions? EU decision in March
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Summary

  • The European Commission has initiated an antitrust investigation against Apple, following a complaint by Spotify in 2019. The investigation aims to determine if Apple prevented iPhone users from knowing about alternative music streaming apps outside the App Store.
  • Unofficial information suggests that the European Commission has found Apple's actions to be illegal and against the principles of the European community. As a result, Apple may face a fine of up to 500 million euros, with the official decision expected in early March.
  • This fine could be one of the most significant financial penalties imposed by the EU on large technology corporations. Google has previously faced a series of fines totaling 8 billion euros, which are currently under court review.
  • Apple has not previously been penalized by Brussels for antitrust violations, but was fined 1.1 billion euros in France in 2020 for alleged anti-competitive behavior, which was later reduced to 372 million euros on appeal.
  • The EU's actions against Apple could strain relations between state institutions and large technology companies, as corporations are required to comply with new regulations promoting competition and the development of smaller entities in the technology sector.
  • The EU is also consulting with Apple's competitors as part of a separate antitrust investigation, aiming to alleviate concerns that Apple may restrict financial companies' access to its mobile payment system, Apple Pay.

European Commission wants to penalize Apple

In response to a complaint filed by Spotify in 2019, the European Commission has launched an antitrust investigation against Apple. Its aim was to determine whether the giant from Cupertino deliberately blocked iPhone users from being informed about the availability of alternative music streaming apps outside the App Store.

According to unofficial information obtained by the Financial Times, the European Commission found that "Apple's actions are illegal and contrary to the principles of the European community, which enforce competition in the single market".

As a penalty, the company will most likely have to pay a fine of up to 500 million euros. The official decision of the European Commission is to be announced in early March.

Financial blow aimed at big tech

The above fine may be one of the most significant financial penalties imposed by the EU on large technology corporations. Google has also found itself in a similar situation in the past, on which a series of fines totaling 8 billion euros were imposed, but they are currently being reviewed by the court.

Apple itself has never been penalized by Brussels for antitrust violations before. However, in 2020, the company was fined 1.1 billion euros in France for alleged anti-competitive behavior, but it was ultimately reduced to 372 million euros on appeal.

According to the Financial Times, the EU's latest actions against Apple could exacerbate relations between state institutions and large technology companies. This is because corporations are required to demonstrate that they comply with new regulations aimed at promoting competition and enabling the development of smaller entities in the technology sector.

As part of a separate antitrust investigation, the EU is also consulting with Apple's competitors about potential compromises from the technology giant. These actions are aimed at dispelling fears that Apple may limit financial companies' access to its mobile payment system - Apple Pay.

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A class action lawsuit has been filed against Apple, Visa and Mastercard in the federal court in East St. Louis. The companies are accused in it of a conspiracy aimed at illegally eliminating competition and as a result artificially inflating credit and debit transaction fees.